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Barbara Euphan Todd was an English writer widely remembered for her ten books for children about a scarecrow called Worzel Gummidge. These were adapted for radio and television. The title story was chosen as the first in the publisher's new series, Puffin Books.
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Barbara Euphan Todd was an English writer widely remembered for her ten books for children about a scarecrow called Worzel Gummidge. These were adapted for radio and television. The title story was chosen as the first in the publisher's new series, Puffin Books.
Barbara Euphan Todd (9 January 1898 – 2 February 1976) was an English writer widely remembered for her ten books for children about a scarecrow called Worzel Gummidge. These were adapted for radio and television. The title story was chosen as the first in the publisher's new series, Puffin Books.
Todd was born at Arksey, near Doncaster, then in the West Riding of Yorkshire, as the only child of an Anglican vicar, Thomas Todd, and his wife Alice Maud Mary (née Bentham). Barbara was brought up in the village of Soberton, Hampshire and educated at St Catherine's School, Bramley, near Guildford. Surrey. She worked as a VAD during the First World War. After her father's retirement, she lived with her parents in Surrey and began writing.
Much of Todd's early work was published in magazines such as Punch and The Spectator, but she also wrote two volumes of poems about children, illustration on the top board was by Ernest Shepard and a dustwrapper illustrated by Margaret Tarrant: Hither and Thither (The book itself was not illustrated) (1927) and The Seventh Daughter (1935).
In the 1920s, Todd started writing novels for children, some of them in collaboration with her husband, Naval Commander John Graham Bower (1886–1940), whom she married in 1932. The couple moved to Blewbury near Oxford, where Bower wrote fiction and essays under the pseudonym "Klaxon", and Todd, as "Barbara Euphan", for South Country Secrets (1935). Together they wrote The Touchstone, in which observation of the countryside is joined by interest in its history, in a similar way to Rudyard Kipling's Puck of Pook's Hill. Commander Bower died in 1940.
Todd's only novel for adults was Miss Ranskill Comes Home (1946), which tells of a woman who returns to England after being stranded on a desert island during World War II.
Todd continued to write novels into her old age: the last appeared in 1972. Among her other works were adaptations of folk stories for radio, and plays and stories written in collaboration with other writers, but it is mainly her books about that still attract readers.
Todd's ten novels about Worzel Gummidge, a scarecrow who comes to life, are:
Worzel Gummidge, or The Scarecrow of Scatterbrook (1936)
Worzel Gummidge Again (1937)
More About Worzel Gummidge (1938)
Worzel Gummidge and Saucy Nancy (1947)/ puffin Retrieved 18 June 2012.</ref>
The novels have been illustrated by various artists, including Diana Stanley, Elisabeth Alldridge, Will Nickless and Jill Crockford.
In the 1950s, Todd collaborated with Denis and Mabel Constanduros on a series of Worzel Gummidge radio plays for children. A television series, Worzel Gummidge Turns Detective, was made in 1953. In 1967, five Worzel Gummidge stories were narrated by Gordon Rollings in five episodes of the BBC children's serial Jackanory.
A second television series, adapted by Keith Waterhouse and Willis Hall, was broadcast in 1978–1981.
"The Making of the Winter-Sportsman". The Sketch, 18 February 1931
"Ye Olde English - In Foreign Parts". The Sketch, 18 March 1931
"Worzel Gummidge". BBC Regional Programme, [Daye of broadcast of first episode not yet established to 15 April 1936. Rebroadcast as ‘’The Scarecrow of Scatterbrook"
"The Scarecrow Party". BBC Regional Programme (The Children's Hour), 1 July 1936
"Guy and Gummidge". BBC Regional Programme (The Children's Hour), 4 November 1936
"Gummidge's New Clothes". BBC Regional Programme (The Children's Hour), 18 November 1936
"Worzel Gummidge Goes Shopping". BBC Home Service (Children's Hour), 5 September 1945
출처: Barbara Euphan Todd (CC BY-SA)
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A further television derivative was Worzel Gummidge Down Under (1987–89, Channel 4), in which the main character moves to New Zealand.
A new television adaptation, Worzel Gummidge, in 2019 was written and directed by, and starred, Mackenzie Crook.
"Barge Ahoy!". BBC Home Service (Children's Hour), 5 October 1945
"Sail Along O’ Me". BBC Home Service (Children's Hour), 7 November 1945
"Worzel Gummidge". BBC Home Service (Children's Hour), 1 December 1945
"Scairey Gummidge Goes to School". BBC Home Service (Children's Hour), 8 December 1945
"Worzel Gummidge's Christmas Party". BBC Home Service (Children's Hour), 28 December 1945
"A Friend for Scairey". BBC Home Service (Children's Hour), 2 February 1946
"Worzel Gummidge and the Circus". BBC Home Service (Children's Hour), 3 May 1946
"Worzel Gummidge and the Golden Bird". BBC Home Service (Children's Hour), 1 January 1947
"Worzel Gummidge and the Treasure Ship". BBC Home Service (Children's Hour), 4 October 1947 to 7 February 1948
"Worzel Takes Charge". BBC Home Service (Children's Hour), 17 April 1948
"Scarecrows Alone". BBC Home Service (Children's Hour), 11 December 1948
"The Scarecrows of Scatterbrook". BBC Home Service (Children's Hour), 8 January to 30 April 1949
"The Scatterbrook Flower Show". BBC Home Service (Children's Hour), 28 May 1949
"Worzel Gummidge and the Scarecrow Competition". BBC Home Service (Children's Hour), 25 June 1949
"Worzel Gummidge on the Island". BBC Home Service (Children's Hour), 8 October 1949 to 4 May 1950
"The Scarlet Cuckoo: A Worzel Gummidge Play for April Fools’ Day". BBC Home Service (Children's Hour), 1 April 1950
"Earthy Mangold and Her Friends". BBC Home Service (Children's Hour), 28 December 1945
